在职进修班on-job training courses

政治思想教育political and ideological education

毕业生分酉己graduate placement; assignment of graduate

充电update one’s knowledge

初等教育elementary education

大学城college town

大学社区college community

高等教育higher education

高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education

高等学府institution of higher education

综合性大学comprehensive university

文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts

理工科大学college / university of science and engineering

师范学院teachers’ college; normal college

高分低能high scores and low abilities

高考(university/college) entrance examination

高校扩招the college expansion plan

教育界education circle

教育投入input in education

九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education

考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools

课外活动extracurricular ACTivities

必修课required/compulsory course

选修课elective/optional course

基础课basic courses

专业课specialized courses

课程表school schedule

教学大纲teaching program; syllabus

学习年限period of schooling

学历record of formal schooling

学分credit

启发式教学heuristic teaching

人才交流talent exchange

人才战competition for talented people

商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)

适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age

升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate

硕博连读a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study

素质教育quality-oriented education

填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching

希望工程Project Hope

走读生extern; non-resident student

住宿生boarder

研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)

应届毕业生graduating student; current year’s graduate

校园数字化campus digitalization

校园文化campus culture

学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese

学历教育education with record of formal schooling

学龄儿重school-ager

学前教育preschool education

学生减负alleviate the burden on students

应试教育exam-oriented education

职业道德work ethics; professional ethics

记者招待会press conference

国家教委State Education Commission

国家统计局State Statistical Bureau

职业培训job training

职业文盲functional illiterate

智力引进recruit/introduce (foreign) talents

智商intelligence quotient (IQ)

助学行动ACTivity to assist the impoverished students

网络世界cyber world

网络文化cyber culture

网络犯罪cyber crime

网上购物online shopping

高产优质high yield and high quality

高科技园high-tech park

工业园区industrial park

火炬计划Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)

信息港info port

信息革命information revolution

电子货币e-currency

人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)

生物技术bio-technology

克隆cloning

基因工程genetic engineering

转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)

试管婴儿test-tube baby

基因哭变genetic mutation

网络出版e-publishing

三维电影three-dimensional movie

光谷optical valley

虚拟银行virtual bank

信息化informationization

信息高速公路information superhighway

新兴学科new branch of science; emerging discipline

纳米nanometer

个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA)

生态农业environment-friendly agriculture

技术密集产品technology-intensive product

数码科技digital technology

同步卫星geostationary SATellite

神舟五号载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou V

风云二号气象卫星Fengyun II meteorological SATellite

登月舱lunar module

多任务小卫星small multi-mission SATellite (SMMS)

多媒体短信服务Multimedia Messaging Service ( MMS)

电子商务e-business; e-commerce

电子管理e-management

办公自动化Office Automation (OA)

信息高地information highland

信息检索information retrieval

电话会议teleconference

无土栽培soilless cultivation

超级杂交水稻super-hybrid rice

科技发展scientific and technological advancement

重点项目key project

国家重点工程national key projects

南水北调South-to-North water diversion

西电东送West-East electricity transmission project

西气东输West-East natural gas transmission project

网络造谣fabricating online rumors

恶意侵害他人名誉maliciously harming the reputation of others

停止月服务closure/shutdown of service

公司歇业closure of business

道路封闭road closure

人为操作差错man-made operational mistakes

生态系统ecosystem

森林生态系统forest ecosystem

海洋生态系统marine ecosystem

垄断价格to monopolize the price

垄断市场to monopolize/forestall/captive/corner the market

限购私用汽车to curb the purchase of vehicles for private use

汽车限购vehicle purchase restrictions

汽车购买配额vehicle purchase quotas

车牌摇号a lottery for license plates

牌照单双号限行odd-even license plate system

黑名单制度a blacklist system

执业医师prACTicing physician; licensed doctors

二代身份证2nd-generation ID cards

防伪技术anti-forgery technology

非法交易illegal transACTion

冒名顶替identification fraud

洗钱money laundering

挂失to report the loss

补办to re-apply/post-register

户籍household registration

居住证residence permit

山洪暴发flash floods

水位water level

低洼地区low-lying areas

淹没农田to inundate crops

大桥蜂塌bridge collapse

最严重受灾地区worst-hit/worst-stricken area

直接经济损失direct economic loss

应急系统emergency response system

闯红灯running red light

遮挡、污损号牌blocking or defacing license plates

扣分处罚point penalty

酒驾drunk driving

终身禁驾lifetime ban from driving